Portable oyster structures deployed close to North Sea Borssele wind farm

### Portable Oyster Structures Create Marine Haven Near Borssele Wind Farm

In a groundbreaking initiative aimed at restoring marine biodiversity, Ørsted and Van Oord, as part of their Ocean Health program, have successfully deployed portable oyster structures near the Borssele 1&2 offshore wind farm in the North Sea. These easily transportable reef systems feature mature oysters that can reproduce, producing larvae which will colonize and eventually form thriving oyster reefs.

#### Creating a Biodiverse Blooming Spot

The introduction of these droppable oyster structures (DOS) is a significant step towards rejuvenating the North Sea’s ecosystem. Historically, around 20% of the Dutch North Sea seabed was lush with large-scale oyster reefs, offering invaluable filtration services, habitats, food, and shelter for numerous marine species. However, with the near-disappearance of wild oyster reefs, these ecosystem services have largely been lost[3].

#### Monitoring and Impact Assessment

The deployment of DOS includes meticulous monitoring using an underwater camera to assess the method’s effectiveness and its impact on the local ecosystem. This approach ensures that the installation of these structures not only enhances biodiversity but also supports sustainable development objectives.

#### Enhancing Ecosystem Services

The European flat oysters (Ostrea edulis) selected for this initiative are crucial for biodiversity enhancement. Flat oyster beds not only provide habitats for benthic flora and fauna but also serve as a primary food source for crab, lobster, and shrimp. Moreover, they act as spawning grounds for fish and offer a significant food source for predatory fish, seabirds, and marine mammals. The improved water quality facilitated by oyster filtration further enriches the marine environment[5].

#### Visionary Approach to Sustainable Energy

This collaborative effort between Ørsted and Van Oord demonstrates a visionary approach to incorporating nature restoration into offshore wind farms. By creating an optimal habitat for marine species within wind farms, both companies are fostering a sustainable future for these ecosystems. This model can be replicated in various locations around the world, contributing significantly to global marine biodiversity.

#### Conclusion and Future Prospects

The successful deployment of portable oyster structures at Borssele serves as a testament to the potential of integrating ecological restoration with renewable energy projects. As the demand for sustainable practices in the oil and gas industry continues to evolve, initiatives like these will play a crucial role in shaping the future of marine conservation and renewable energy.

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